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breaking out cargo in a hold

Толкование Перевод

1 breaking out cargo in a hold

Логистика: подача груза под люк

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > breaking out cargo in a hold
2 breaking out cargo in a hold

• подача груза под люк

• подающий груз под люк

English-Russian dictionary of logistics > breaking out cargo in a hold
3 hold

1. n мор. трюм

after hold — кормовой трюм

dry cargo hold — сухогрузный трюм

hold capacity — вместимость трюма

ice hold — трюм для хранения льда

insulated hold — трюм с изоляцией

work the hold — обрабатывать трюм

2. n удерживание; захват; хватка

the climber had hold of the rope — альпинист держался за верёвку

where did you get hold of that book? — где ты достал эту книгу?

to apply a hold — применить захват

to secure a hold — не менять захвата

taken hold of — захватил; захватиться

loosening of hold — ослабление захвата

taking hold of — захватывающий; захват

3. n власть; влияние

after a moment of panic he got hold of himself — после минутной растерянности он овладел собой

he has a great hold over his young brother — он имеет огромное влияние на своего младшего брата

his wife has a firm hold over him — жена крепко держит его в руках

the law has no hold on him — по закону с ним ничего нельзя сделать; закону он не подвластен

4. n то, за что можно ухватиться; опора; захват, ушко

the rock gives no hold for hand or foot — на скале не за что ухватиться и некуда поставить ногу

turnover with body hold — переворот захватом туловища

releasing hold — освобождение листа из захватов

to release hold — освобождать лист из захватов

release hold — освобождать лист из захватов

released hold — освободил лист из захватов

5. n хранилище, вместилище

6. n арх. тюрьма, место заключения; тюремная камера

to hold pride of place — занимать почётное место

7. n убежище, укрытие, приют

8. n логово, берлога

9. n заказ, требование

to put a hold on a library book — заказать книгу в библиотеке

10. n арх. арест; заключение в тюрьму

hang with crossed hold — вис в скрестном хвате

11. n арх. крепость

12. n захват

double hold — двойной захват

double body hold — обхват туловища

painful hold — болевой приём

to retain a hold — удержать захват

to undo a hold — разорвать захват

cubital hold — обратный хват

track hold — захват дорожки

cutter hold — захват резака

13. n держание мяча

automatic hold — автоматическое удержание вызова

manual hold — удержание соединения телефонисткой

14. n жарг. кино «холд», удавшаяся часть съёмки, произведённой в течение съёмочного дня

hold part — статическая часть упражнения

hold a majority share — владеть большей частью акций

hold a minority share — владеть меньшей частью акций

hold the majority share — владеть большей частью акций

hold the minority share — владеть меньшей частью акций

15. n муз. фермата

16. n спец. фиксация

firm hold hairspray — лак для жесткой фиксации волос

maximum hold — максимально жесткая фиксация волос

freeze hold — максимально жесткая фиксация волос

hold key — клавиша фиксации банка тембров

bank hold button — кнопка фиксации банка

17. n ав. задержка

there will be a hold on all takeoffs until the fog has dispersed — все вылеты отменяются, пока не рассеется туман

hold up of an instrument — задержка инструмента

18. n косм. задержка при предпусковой подготовке

scheduled hold — плановая задержка в операциях по предпусковой подготовке

hold time — задержка пуска

hold reception — устраивать прием

to hold a reception — устроить приём

to hold a drawing-room — устроить приём

19. v удерживать, сдерживать; задерживать; останавливать

the driver could scarcely hold the horses — возница с трудом сдерживал лошадей

to hold fire — не открывать огонь; воздерживаться от ведения огня

press and hold down — нажимать и удерживать кнопку мыши

hold shipments in suspense — задерживать отгрузку груза

to hold back the enemy — сдерживать натиск противника

hold defensively — удерживать оборонительные позиции

hold off — удерживать, не пускать, держать поодаль

20. v владеть, иметь; быть владельцем, держателем

to hold land — владеть землёй

to hold good — иметь силу; оставаться в силе; действовать

to hold absolutely — владеть абсолютно, безусловно

hold good in law — быть юридически обоснованным

hold shares in company — иметь акции компании

to hold mediately — владеть опосредствованно

21. v удерживать; сохранять контроль

to hold a fort against the enemy — удерживать форт от наступающего противника

the farmers are holding their wheat — фермеры придерживают своё зерно

to hold the record — держать рекорд

hold in — сдерживать; удерживать

hold a record — удерживать рекорд

hold an edge — удерживать перевес

hold the field — удерживать позиции

keep hold of — удерживать; удержать

22. v вмещать, содержать в себе

this room holds a hundred persons — эта комната вмещает сто человек

this box holds all his securities — в этой шкатулке все его ценные бумаги

this jug holds a quart — ёмкость этого кувшина — одна кварта

will this suit-case hold all your clothes? — поместится ли вся твоя одежда в этот чемодан?

the evening held a lot of surprises for us all — вечер был полон неожиданностей для всех нас

to hold hard — крепко держать или держаться, не отпускать

hold under — держать в повиновении; подавлять, угнетать

hold council — держать совет; проводить совещание

hold casualties — содержать раненых и пораженных

hold in custody — держать под арестом

23. v держать, хранить

my money is held at the bank — мои деньги хранятся в банке; я держу свои деньги в банке

to hold out against difficulties — выдержать трудности

to hold captive — держать в плену

hold aloft — держать над головой

to hold yare — держать наготове

hold the course — держать курс

24. v полагать, считать, находить

I hold it good — я считаю, что это хорошо

I hold him to be wrong — я считаю, что он не прав

we hold him a fool — мы считаем его дураком

to hold in esteem — уважать, относиться с почтением

to be held in esteem — пользоваться уважением

to hold in contempt — презирать

to hold in abhorrence — гнушаться; питать отвращение, омерзение

hold that — считать что

hold reasonable — считать мотивированным

to hold office — занимать должность, находиться в должности

25. v юр. признавать, решать; выносить решение

the court held that … — суд признал, что …

to hold a judicial decision — вынести судебное решение

26. v содержать под стражей; держать в тюрьме

he was held 36 days — он просидел 36 дней

breaking out cargo in a hold — подача груза под люк

broken out cargo in a hold — подавал груз под люк

break out cargo in a hold — подавать груз под люк

broke out cargo in a hold — подал груз под люк

to hold ward — стоять на страже; охранять

27. v уст. зависеть; быть обязанным

подвергаться ; терпеть, выносить

to hold good in law — иметь законную силу; быть юридически обоснованным

28. v уст. обязывать; вынуждать

Синонимический ряд:

1. clamp (noun) clamp; clasp; clench; clinch; clutch; grapple; grasp; grip; gripe; handle; purchase

2. control (noun) control; influence; maintenance; occupancy; ownership; retention; tenacity; tenure

3. defense (noun) defense; resistance; stand; stronghold

4. prison (noun) cell; deep; dungeon; keep; prison; tower

5. absorb (verb) absorb; engross; involve

6. adhere (verb) adhere; attach; cling; fasten; remain; stick

7. arrest (verb) arrest; catch up; enthral; enthrall; fascinate; grip; mesmerise; mesmerize; rivet; spellbind; transfix

8. believe (verb) believe; consider; credit; deem; entertain; espouse; esteem; feel; judge; opine; sense; think

9. carry on (verb) carry on; celebrate; engage in; observe; preside over; pursue

10. clutch (verb) clench; clinch; clutch; grasp

11. contain (verb) admit; contain; include

12. continue (verb) bear; carry; continue; endure; last; maintain; persist; support; sustain; uphold

13. detain (verb) detain; hold up; impound; imprison; incarcerate

14. give (verb) give; stage

15. have (verb) accommodate; boast; command; comprise; enjoy; have; occupy; own; possess

16. keep (verb) hold back; keep; keep back; keep out; withhold

17. press (verb) clasp; embrace; enfold; hug; press; squeeze

18. reserve (verb) reserve; retain; set aside

19. restrain (verb) check; confine; deactivate; hinder; impede; restrain

20. state (verb) affirm; assert; asseverate; aver; avouch; avow; declare; state

Антонимический ряд:

adjourn; bestow; break; cease; cede; concede; confer; convey; desert; disavow; dismiss; drop; fail; forego; forsake; free; lose; release; relinquish

English-Russian base dictionary > hold
4 chocolate breaking

разламывание по рискам

breaking out cargo in a hold — подача груза под люк

English-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > chocolate breaking
5 подача груза под люк

breaking out cargo in a hold

Русско-английский словарь по логистике > подача груза под люк
6 рампа грузового люка

cargo ramp

подал груз под люк — broke out cargo in a hold

подавал груз под люк — broken out cargo in a hold

подавать груз под люк — break out cargo in a hold

подача груза под люк — breaking out cargo in a hold

люк для контейнерной загрузки — cargo container door

Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > рампа грузового люка
7 трюм с саморазравниванием груза

self-trimming hold

задерживать отгрузку груза — hold shipments in suspense

подача груза под люк — breaking out cargo in a hold

подавать груз под люк — break out cargo in a hold

подавал груз под люк — broken out cargo in a hold

подал груз под люк — broke out cargo in a hold

Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > трюм с саморазравниванием груза
8 подача груза под люк

Logistics: breaking out cargo in a hold

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > подача груза под люк
9 break

1. n пролом; разрыв; отверстие, щель; брешь; трещина

break in the pipe-line — разрыв трубопровода, пробоина в трубопроводе

elongation at break — относительное удлинение при разрыве

a break with the traditions — разрыв с традициями

half-chromatid break — полухроматидный разрыв

oven break — разрыв корки в процессе выпечки

isochromatid break — изохроматидный разрыв

2. n проламывание; пробивание

3. n прорыв

long pass break — быстрый прорыв длинным пасом

quick break — неожиданный прорыв

widen the break — расширять прорыв

widened the break — расширил прорыв

widening the break — расширение прорыва

4. n перерыв; пауза; перемена

a break in the song — пауза в песне или пении

without a break — беспрерывно

a break for commercial — перерыв в программе для передачи рекламы

commercial break — перерыв в программе для передачи рекламы

break in competitions — перерыв в соревнованиях

natural break — естественный перерыв

maltose break — мальтозная пауза

coffee break — короткий перерыв

5. n многоточие или другой знак, указывающий на внезапную паузу

to break off in a speech — внезапно прервать речь

break back — внезапно повернуть назад

break character — знак подчеркивания

6. n стих. цезура

7. n раскол; разрыв отношений

pressure break — разрыв

pipe break — разрыв трубы

coil break — разрыв рулона

line break — разрыв строки

clean break — полный разрыв

8. n первое появление

the break of day — рассвет

first break — первая драная система

higher break — первая драная система

earlier break — первая драная система

head of the break — первая драная система

9. n амер. разг. нарушение приличий

break in rhythm — нарушение ритма

10. n амер. разг. ошибка; неуместное замечание

major break — грубая ошибка

11. n амер. разг. внезапная перемена

a break in the weather — внезапное изменение погоды

12. n амер. разг. побег

to make a break for it — сбежать

13. n амер. разг. амер. бирж. внезапное падение цен

yeast break — выпадение в осадок дрожжей

break the fall — смягчать толчок при падении

break in market — резкое падение курса цен на рынке

break in the market — резкое падение курса цен на рынке

14. n амер. разг. амер. полит. передача голосов другому кандидату

шанс; возможность, случай

even breaks — равные шансы

lucky break — счастливый случай

bad break — невезение, незадача

natural break advertising — передача рекламы в естественных перерывах

15. n амер. разг. участок вспаханной земли

16. n амер. разг. амер. разг. кража со взломом

hot break juicing — горячий отжим сока

cold break juicing — выдавливание сока на холоду

17. n амер. разг. диал. большое количество

18. n амер. разг. игра о борт

break logistic back — нарушать ход поставок

break logistical back — нарушать ход поставок

break joint — сустав при отделении бараньих ног

break out cargo in a hold — подавать груз под люк

that really was a tough break! — вот это не повезло!

19. n геол. разрыв, нарушение

chromatid break — хроматидный разрыв

isolocal break — изолокальный разрыв

multiple break — многократный разрыв

chromosome break — хромосомный разрыв

potential break — потенциальный разрыв

20. n геол. малый сброс

21. n геол. переход лошади с одного шага на другой

break region — опасная зона

back break fall — сед с прямыми ногами

22. n спорт. первый удар

first break feed governor — регулятор питания перед первой драной системой

23. n спорт. право первого удара

to break an entail — добиться отмены майората; отменять ограничения прав на собственность

24. n спорт. удачная серия ударов

25. v ломать

to break a rod — сломать прут

break the ice — ломать лед

to break a safe — взломать сейф

to break in a door — взломать дверь

break down a vehicle — поломать машину

break down — сломать, разрушить; сбить

26. v ломаться

the bench broke — скамейка сломалась

the stick bends but does not break — палка гнётся, но не ломается

27. v взламывать

to break a lock — взломать замок

28. v разбивать

to break a window — разбить окно

to break to pieces — разбить на куски

to break the clods — разбивать глыбы

break up for colors — разбивать оригинал по цветам

29. v разбиваться

the vase broke — ваза разбилась

the ship broke up on the rocks — корабль разбился о скалы

break down a shipment — разбивать крупную партию груза на мелкие

30. v разрывать; прорывать

to break the tape — финишировать

to break the enemy front — прорвать фронт противника

to break open — взламывать, открывать силой

to break open a lock — взломать замок

to break open a door — выломать дверь

break away — отрывать, разрывать

break with — разрывать отношения

break the circuit — разрывать цепь

break a contact — разрывать контакт

break off relations — разрывать отношения

31. v рваться, разрываться

the rope broke and he fell to the ground — верёвка порвалась, и он упал

break forth — вырваться

break in to — ворваться в

to break off relations — разрывать отношения

32. v вскрыться, прорваться

the boil broke — нарыв прорвался

break through — прорваться, пробиться

to break a blockade — прорвать блокаду

to break through a screen — прорвать заслон

33. v портить, ломать, приводить в негодность

to break a clock — сломать часы

to break the door open — взломать дверь

34. v прерывать, нарушать

to break silence — нарушить молчание

to break an oath — нарушать клятву

break the journey — прерывать полет

break the commandment — нарушать заповедь

break gasproofing — нарушать герметичность

to break the public peace — нарушать общественный порядок

35. v временно прекращать, делать остановку

to break from work — сделать перерыв в работе

evident break — очевидная остановка

to break for a smoko — сделать перекур

break in copy — делать пропуск в тексте

to break in copy — делать пропуск в тексте

break off the offensive — прекращать наступление

36. v прерываться

37. v эл. прерывать; размыкать

38. v врываться, вламываться

to break into a house — ворваться в дом

break in — врываться, вламываться

break into the position — врываться на позиции противника

39. v ослаблять

to break the blow — ослабить силу удара

40. v слабеть, ослабевать; прекращаться

the frost broke — мороз ослабел

41. v рассеиваться, расходиться; проходить

clouds broke — тучи рассеялись

darkness broke — темнота рассеялась

break ranks — расходиться

to break the ranks — выходить из строя; расходиться

42. v начаться, наступить

the day broke — рассвело

43. v разразиться

ten minutes later the storm broke — десятью минутами позже разразилась буря

44. v разорять, приводить к банкротству

the money-lenders soon broke him — ростовщики вскоре разорили его

break a code — разгадывать код

45. v разориться, обанкротиться

he will be broke soon — он скоро обанкротится

46. v понижать в должности

to break a general — разжаловать генерала

47. v амер. бирж. внезапно упасть в цене

the citizens sallied out in an attempt to break the siege — горожане бросились вон в попытке прорвать блокаду

48. v вырываться, убегать

to break prison — убежать из тюрьмы

49. v срываться

a cry broke from her lips — крик вырвался из её уст

break up the momentum — срывать наступательный порыв войск

to break the strike — саботировать, срывать забастовку

break the back of the offensive — срывать наступление

break up assault — срывать атаку

break adrift — срываться с якоря

50. v лопаться, давать ростки

the buds are breaking — почки лопаются

51. v разг. случаться, происходить

anything broken? — Nothing much — что-нибудь случилось? — Ничего особенного

52. v спорт. выйти из «боксинга»; освободиться от захвата противника

to break an icejam — выйти из тупика

break from enemy — отрываться от противника

to break contact — оторваться от противника

break the attack — расстраивать атаку противника

53. v лингв. перейти в дифтонг

54. n рама для выездки лошадей

data break — прерывание для обмена данными

break horse — устройство для отбора листовых проб табака

web break detector — устройство для контроля обрыва ленты

55. n большой открытый экипаж с двумя продольными скамьями

back break fall to a back roll extension — сед с прямыми ногами и кувырок назад через стойку на руках

56. n брейк, сольная импровизация в джазе

Синонимический ряд:

1. blow (noun) blow; breath; breather; breathing space; breathing spell; ten

2. breach (noun) breach; chasm; chink; cleft; crack; division; fissure; flaw; fracture; part; rift; split; tear

3. escape (noun) breakout; escape; flight; getaway

4. faux pas (noun) blooper; boner; faux pas; gaffe; impropriety; indecorum; solecism

5. gap (noun) estrangement; gap; hiatus; hole; perforation; rent; rupture; schism; void

6. interlude (noun) interlude; interregnum; interval; parenthesis

7. intermission (noun) interim; intermission; lapse; recess; rest; time-out

8. opportunity (noun) chance; look-in; occasion; opening; opportunity; shot; show; squeak; time

9. quarrel (noun) altercation; contention; disruption; quarrel; trouble

10. respite (noun) caesura; discontinuity; interruption; lacuna; pause; respite; stay; suspension

11. adjourn (verb) adjourn; recess; rest

12. bankrupt (verb) bankrupt; impoverish; pauper

13. burst (verb) burst; crack; cryptanalyze; decipher; decode; decrypt; puzzle out; rend

14. degrade (verb) bump; declass; degrade; demerit; demote; disgrade; disrate; downgrade; put down; reduce

15. destroy (verb) batter; dash; demolish; destroy; fracture; shiver

16. disclose (verb) disclose; divulge; open; reveal; unfold

17. disprove (verb) confound; confute; controvert; disconfirm; disprove; evert; rebut; refute

18. dissolve (verb) annul; dismiss; dissolve; negate

19. divorce (verb) detach; disjoin; divide; divorce; part; separate; sever; split

20. emerge (verb) come out; emerge; get out; leak; out; transpire

21. escape (verb) abscond; decamp; escape; flee; fly; scape

22. fail (verb) bust; crash; fail; fold

23. gentle (verb) gentle; tame

24. give (verb) bend; cave; collapse; crumple; give; go; yield

25. happen (verb) befall; betide; chance; come; come off; develop; do; fall out; hap; happen; occur; rise

26. injure (verb) cut; harm; hurt; injure; lacerate; wound

27. interrupt (verb) abbreviate; curtail; disrupt; end; interrupt; suspend

28. master (verb) beat; exceed; master; outdo; overcome; surpass; vanquish

29. penetrate (verb) penetrate; perforate; pierce; puncture

30. ruin (verb) crush; overwhelm; ruin; subdue

31. smash (verb) cleave; disintegrate; disjoint; shatter; smash; splinter; sunder

32. snap (verb) break down; cave in; snap

33. stop (verb) give up; leave off; stop

34. tell (verb) carry; communicate; convey; get across; impart; pass; pass on; report; tell; transmit

35. turn (verb) plough; turn; turn over

36. violate (verb) breach; contravene; transgress; violate

English-Russian base dictionary > break
10 carga

f.

1 loading.

zona de carga y descarga loading bay

2 cargo (cargamento) (de avión, barco).

3 load (peso).

representa una enorme carga para sus hijos she is a great burden on her children

llevar la carga de algo to be responsible for something

carga máxima autorizada maximum authorized load

4 charge (ataque, explosivo).

¡a la carga! charge!

volver a la carga (figurative) to insist; (insistir) to go back on the offensive (atacar de nuevo)

carga explosiva explosive charge

carga de profundidad depth charge

5 refill.

6 tax (impuesto).

cargas fiscales taxes

carga tributaria levy

7 charge.

8 burden, onus, imposition, millstone.

9 charging.

pres.indicat.

3^rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: cargar.

* * *

carga

► nombre femenino

1 (acción) loading

■ la carga de las mulas nos ha llevado media hora the loading of the mules took us half an hour

2 (lo cargado) load; (de avión, barco) cargo, freight

3 (peso) weight

■ las vigas aguantan una carga de varias toneladas the girders can hold a weight of several tons

4 (de pluma, bolígrafo) refill

5 (de arma) charge

6 (ataque) charge

7 ELECTRICIDAD (de condensador) charge; (de circuito) load

8 (tributo) tax, charge

9 figurado (responsabilidad) responsibility, duty

■ los directores de empresas tienen muchas cargas managing directors have a lot of responsibilities

10 figurado (molestia) burden

■ el abuelo no es una carga our grandfather is not a burden

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

ser un burro de carga familiar to be a dogsbody

volver a la carga figurado to go on and on about something

andén de carga loading platform

carga afectiva figurado emotional content

carga de profundidad depth charge

carga eléctrica electric charge

carga explosiva explosive charge

carga fiscal tax charge

zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading bay

* * *

noun f.

1) load, freight, cargo

2) burden

3) charge

* * *

SF

1) (=cargamento)

a) [de camión, lavadora] load; [de barco] cargo; [de tren] freight

el camión volcó con toda la carga — the lorry overturned with a full load

la lavadora admite cinco kilos de carga — the washing machine has a maximum load of five kilos

b) (=acto) loading

zona reservada para carga y descarga — loading and unloading only

andén de carga — loading platform

de carga frontal — front-loading antes de s

de carga superior — top-loading antes de s

c) (=peso) load

no puedo con tanta carga — I can't take o manage such a heavy load

la carga que aguantaba la columna — the weight supported by the column

carga aérea — air cargo

carga de fractura — breaking load

carga de pago — payload

carga de rotura — breaking load

carga fija, carga muerta — dead load

carga útil — payload
bestia 3., buque 1)
2) (=responsabilidad) burden

no quiero ser una carga para mis hijos — I don't want to be a burden to my children

la carga de la prueba — (Jur) the burden of proof

yo soy quien lleva la carga de esta casa — I'm the one who takes responsibility for everything in this house

no sabes la carga que me quitas de encima — you can't imagine what a weight off my mind that is

carga de trabajo — workload

carga financiera — [por gastos] financial burden; [por intereses] financial expense, financing cost

carga fiscal, carga impositiva — tax burden

carga lectiva — hours of attendance at lectures or seminars

cargas familiares — dependants, dependents (EEUU)

cargas sociales — social security contributions

carga tributaria — tax burden

3) (=contenido)

el discurso tenía una fuerte carga emocional — the speech was charged with great emotion

se caracteriza por un exceso de carga ideológica — it is characterized by its excessive ideological content

carga viral — viral load

4) [en armas] charge

una carga de tres kilos de explosivo — three kilos of explosives

carga de pólvora — (Min) gunpowder charge

carga de profundidad — depth charge

carga explosiva — explosive charge

5) (=recambio) [de pluma] cartridge; [de bolígrafo] refill

se le ha acabado la carga al mechero — the lighter has run out of fuel

6) (=ataque) (Mil, Dep) charge

¡a la carga! — charge!

volver a la carga —

a los pocos minutos el equipo volvió a la carga — a few minutes later the team returned to the attack

el grupo vuelve a la carga con un nuevo disco — the group are back with a new record

carga de caballería — cavalry charge

carga policial — police charge

7) (Elec) [de un cuerpo] charge; [de generador, circuito] load

carga eléctrica — electrical charge, electric charge

carga estática — static

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Transp) ( de barco) cargo; ( de camión) load; ( de tren) freight

zona de carga y descarga — loading and unloading only

b) ( peso) load

carga máxima: ocho personas, 550 kilos — maximum load: eight people, 550 kilos

no lleves tanta carga — don't carry such a heavy load

- carga útil

2)

a) (de escopeta, cañón) charge

una carga explosiva — an explosive charge

b) (de bolígrafo, pluma) refill

al encendedor se le está acabando la carga — the lighter is running out of fuel

c) ( de lavadora) load

d) ( de reactor) charge

- carga de profundidad

3) (Elec) ( de cuerpo) charge; ( de circuito) load

un discurso con una enorme carga emocional — a highly emotional speech

4) ( responsabilidad) burden

es una carga para la familia — he is a burden to his family

lleva una gran carga sobre los hombros — he carries a great deal of responsibility on his shoulders

- carga familiar

5) (Der, Fin) charge

libre de cargas — not subject to any charges

- carga impositiva or fiscal or tributaria

6)

a) (de tropas, policía) charge

a la carga! — charge!

volver a la carga — to return to the attack

b) (Dep) tb

carga defensiva — blitz

* * *

= burden, load, cargo, freight, loading, albatross.

Ex. In information retrieval applications it was more usual for one organisation to carry most of the burden of development of the system, and then to market it to others.

Ex. By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.

Ex. Today 13 vehicles and 25 staff tour Kent daily, each mobile library carries a cargo of 2,500 books.

Ex. The figure of the woman carried considerable ideological freight during England's commercial expansion from 1688 to 1730.

Ex. Each unit moves around an oval track on a continuous chaindrive in sequence, passing on both sides of a loading and unloading point = Cada unidad se mueve en secuencia alrededor de una pista oval sobre una cadena de tracción continua, pasando a ambos lados de un punto de carga y descarga.

Ex. The sheer margin of the challenger's victory over the incumbent is a sign that the Democratic base is really fired up, and that Bush could be an albatross.

----

* aliviar a Alguien de la carga de = relieve + Nombre + of the burden of.

* aliviar de una carga a = relieve + the burden (on/from).

* animal de carga = pack animal.

* barco de carga = bulk cargo ship.

* caballo de carga = shire horse, Shire.

* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.

* carga de lavadora = washing load, load of washing.

* carga de profundidad = depth-charge.

* carga de trabajo = workload [work load].

* carga docente = teaching responsibilities.

* carga eléctrica = electrical charge.

* carga emocional = emotional baggage.

* carga excesiva = overload.

* carga familiar = dependent.

* carga o descarga mediante barcaza = lighterage.

* cargas = filler.

* culto a la carga = cargo cult.

* descarga = unloading.

* exceso de carga = overload.

* imponer una carga = place + burden.

* muelle de carga = loading dock, loading bay.

* mulo de carga = workhorse.

* navío de carga = bulk cargo ship.

* realizar una carga en caliente = execute + a warm boot.

* repartir la carga = spread + the load.

* tiempo de carga = loading time.

* trayecto sin viajeros o carga = deadhead.

* zona de carga = loading dock, loading bay.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Transp) ( de barco) cargo; ( de camión) load; ( de tren) freight

zona de carga y descarga — loading and unloading only

b) ( peso) load

carga máxima: ocho personas, 550 kilos — maximum load: eight people, 550 kilos

no lleves tanta carga — don't carry such a heavy load

- carga útil

2)

a) (de escopeta, cañón) charge

una carga explosiva — an explosive charge

b) (de bolígrafo, pluma) refill

al encendedor se le está acabando la carga — the lighter is running out of fuel

c) ( de lavadora) load

d) ( de reactor) charge

- carga de profundidad

3) (Elec) ( de cuerpo) charge; ( de circuito) load

un discurso con una enorme carga emocional — a highly emotional speech

4) ( responsabilidad) burden

es una carga para la familia — he is a burden to his family

lleva una gran carga sobre los hombros — he carries a great deal of responsibility on his shoulders

- carga familiar

5) (Der, Fin) charge

libre de cargas — not subject to any charges

- carga impositiva or fiscal or tributaria

6)

a) (de tropas, policía) charge

a la carga! — charge!

volver a la carga — to return to the attack

b) (Dep) tb

carga defensiva — blitz

* * *

= burden, load, cargo, freight, loading, albatross.

Ex: In information retrieval applications it was more usual for one organisation to carry most of the burden of development of the system, and then to market it to others.

Ex: By designing the floors to carry a superimposed live load of 6.5 kN/m2, it is easy to move bookshelves, reader places and other library functions to any part of the building.

Ex: Today 13 vehicles and 25 staff tour Kent daily, each mobile library carries a cargo of 2,500 books.

Ex: The figure of the woman carried considerable ideological freight during England's commercial expansion from 1688 to 1730.

Ex: Each unit moves around an oval track on a continuous chaindrive in sequence, passing on both sides of a loading and unloading point = Cada unidad se mueve en secuencia alrededor de una pista oval sobre una cadena de tracción continua, pasando a ambos lados de un punto de carga y descarga.

Ex: The sheer margin of the challenger's victory over the incumbent is a sign that the Democratic base is really fired up, and that Bush could be an albatross.

* aliviar a Alguien de la carga de = relieve + Nombre + of the burden of.

* aliviar de una carga a = relieve + the burden (on/from).

* animal de carga = pack animal.

* barco de carga = bulk cargo ship.

* caballo de carga = shire horse, Shire.

* carga de la prueba, la = burden of proof, the.

* carga de lavadora = washing load, load of washing.

* carga de profundidad = depth-charge.

* carga de trabajo = workload [work load].

* carga docente = teaching responsibilities.

* carga eléctrica = electrical charge.

* carga emocional = emotional baggage.

* carga excesiva = overload.

* carga familiar = dependent.

* carga o descarga mediante barcaza = lighterage.

* cargas = filler.

* culto a la carga = cargo cult.

* descarga = unloading.

* exceso de carga = overload.

* imponer una carga = place + burden.

* muelle de carga = loading dock, loading bay.

* mulo de carga = workhorse.

* navío de carga = bulk cargo ship.

* realizar una carga en caliente = execute + a warm boot.

* repartir la carga = spread + the load.

* tiempo de carga = loading time.

* trayecto sin viajeros o carga = deadhead.

* zona de carga = loading dock, loading bay.

* * *

carga

feminine

A

1 ( Transp) (de camión) load; (de barco, avión) cargo

llevaba una carga de carbón it was carrying a load/cargo of coal

la carga se movió the cargo/load shifted

servicios de carga a toda España nationwide freight services

[ S ] zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading only

2

(peso): [ S ] carga máxima: ocho personas, 550 kilos maximum load: eight people, 550 kilos

si te duele la espalda no lleves tanta carga if your back aches don't carry so much

3 ( Arquit, Const) load

Compuesto:

carga útil

payload

B

1 (de una escopeta, un cañón) charge

una carga explosiva an explosive charge

2 (de una lavadora) load

al mechero se le está acabando la carga the lighter is running out of fuel

3 ( Metal) charge

4 (de un reactor) charge

5 ( Inf) upload

Compuesto:

carga de profundidad

depth charge

C ( Elec) (de un cuerpo) charge; (de un circuito) load

D

(de una obra, un discurso): una obra con una fuerte carga erótica a work highly charged with eroticism

un discurso con una enorme carga emocional a very emotional speech

un lugar que para él tiene una gran carga afectiva a place which has very strong emotional associations for him

E (responsabilidad) burden

es una carga para la familia he is a burden to his family

lleva una gran carga sobre los hombros he carries a great deal of responsibility on his shoulders

Compuestos:

● carga de la prueba

burden of proof

● carga familiar

dependent relatives (pl), dependants (pl)

F ( Der, Fin) charge

una finca libre de cargas an unencumbered property, a property not subject to any charges

Compuesto:

carga impositiva

tax burden

G

1 (de tropas, la policía) charge

¡a la carga! charge!

llevarle la carga a algn ( RPl fam); to be after sb ( colloq)

volver a la carga «tropas» to return to the attack o fray; (sobre un tema) to return to the attack

2 ( Dep) tb

carga defensiva blitz

* * *

Del verbo cargar: ( conjugate cargar)

carga es:

3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo

2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo

Multiple Entries:
carga
cargar
carga sustantivo femenino
1
a) (de barco, avión) cargo;

( de camión) load;
( de tren) freight;
( on signs) zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading only
b) ( peso) load;

◊ no lleves tanta carga don't carry such a heavy load

2
a) (de escopeta, cañón) charge

b) (de bolígrafo, pluma) refill;

( de lavadora) load
3 (Elec) ( de cuerpo) charge;
( de circuito) load
4 ( responsabilidad) burden;
◊ es una carga para la familia he is a burden to his family

5
a) (de tropas, policía) charge;

◊ ¡a la carga! charge!

b) (Dep) tb

◊ carga defensiva blitz

cargar ( conjugate cargar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ‹barco/avión/camión› to load;

◊ cargaon la camioneta de cajas they loaded the van with boxes;

no cargues tanto el coche don't put so much in the car
b) ‹pistola/escopeta› to load;

‹pluma/encendedor› to fill;
‹ cámara› to load, put a film in
c) (Elec) to charge

2
a) ‹ mercancías› to load

b) ‹ combustible› to fuel;

◊ tengo que carga nafta (RPl) I have to fill up with gasoline (AmE) o (BrE) petrol

c) (Inf) to load

3 ( de obligaciones) carga a algn de algo to burden sb with sth;
◊ me cargaon la culpa they put o laid the blame on me

4
a) ‹paquetes/bolsas› to carry;

‹ niño› (AmL) to carry
b) (AmL exc RPl) ‹ armas› to carry

c) (Ven fam) ( llevar puesto) to wear;

( tener consigo):
◊ cargo las llaves I have the keys

5 ( a una cuenta) to charge
6 (Méx fam) ( matar) to kill
verbo intransitivo
1 carga con algo ‹ con bulto› to carry sth;
◊ tiene que carga con todo el peso de la casa she has to shoulder all the responsibility for the household

2 carga contra algn [tropas/policía] to charge on o at sb
3 [ batería] to charge
4 (fam) ( fastidiar):
◊ me cargan los fanfarrones I can't stand show-offs

cargarse verbo pronominal
1
a) [pilas/flash] to charge;

[ partícula] to become charged
b) cargase de algo ‹de bolsas/equipaje› to load oneself down with sth;

‹ de responsabilidades› to take on a lot of sth;
‹ de deudas› to saddle oneself with sth
2
a) (fam) ( matar) to kill

b) (Esp fam) ‹ motor› to wreck;

‹ jarrón› to smash
carga sustantivo femenino
1 (acción) loading
2 (objeto cargado, peso) load
3 (peso que transporta un avión, un tren) freight
(un barco) cargo, (un camión) load
4 (cantidad de explosivo) charge
5 Fin (impuesto) tax: esta mercancía está libre de cargas, this merchandise is not subject to any charges
(deudas, gastos añadidos) debit: el piso está libre de cargas, the flat is free of charges
6 fig (deber, obligación) burden
7 Mil Elec charge
8 (repuesto, recambio) refill
♦ Locuciones: volver a la carga, to insist
cargar
I verbo transitivo
1 to load: cargó al niño en brazos, she took the boy in her arms
2 (un mechero, una pluma) to fill
3 (poner carga eléctrica) to charge
4 (atribuir algo negativo) cargar a alguien con las culpas, to put the blame on sb
le cargan la responsabilidad a su padre, they put the blame on his father
5 Com to charge: cárguelo a mi cuenta, charge it to my account
6 familiar Educ to fail
II verbo intransitivo
1 (soportar, hacerse cargo) to lumber [con, with]: carga con la casa y con la suegra, she has to do all the housework as well as having to take care of her mother-in-law
figurado cargar con las consecuencias, to suffer the consequences
2 (llevar un peso) to carry: siempre carga con lo más pesado, he always takes the heaviest
3 (arremeter, atacar) to charge [contra, against]
' carga' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
burra
- burro
- cargar
- cruz
- descargar
- desembarcar
- desembarco
- desriñonarse
- destinataria
- destinatario
- flete
- gravamen
- imponerse
- losa
- máxima
- máximo
- parihuelas
- peso
- relevar
- sobrepeso
- soportar
- tara
- agobiante
- aguantar
- aligerar
- balancear
- caballo
- camión
- consignar
- correr
- cuesta
- destino
- distribuir
- eléctrico
- equilibrar
- furgoneta
- lastre
- llevar
- mula
- munición
- retener
- sostener
- volcar
- zona
English:
bay
- burden
- busload
- cargo
- carload
- carousel
- charge
- chute
- dead weight
- freight
- front-load
- lighten
- load
- loaded
- loading
- millstone
- pack-animal
- tie down
- truckload
- dependant
- fall
- freighter
- refill

* * *

carga nf

1. [acción] loading;

zona de carga y descarga loading and unloading area

2. [cargamento] [de avión, barco] cargo;
[de tren] freight;
la carga va en la bodega the cargo goes in the hold

3. [peso] load;

no sé si esta viga aguantará tanta carga I don't know if this beam will be able to take such a heavy load

Comp
carga máxima autorizada maximum authorized load;
carga útil [de vehículo] payload

4. [responsabilidad] burden;

representa una enorme carga para sus hijos she is a great burden on her children;

llevar la carga de algo to be responsible for sth;

una persona con cargas familiares a person with family responsibilities

5. [ataque] charge;

¡a la carga! charge!;

volver a la carga [atacar de nuevo] to go back on the offensive;
[insistir] to insist
Comp
carga policial baton charge
6. [explosivo] charge

Comp
carga explosiva explosive charge;
carga de profundidad depth charge

7. [de mechero, pluma] refill

8. [de obra, declaraciones]
un poema con una fuerte carga erótica a highly erotic poem;

una estatua con una carga simbólica a statue that is very symbolic;

una película con gran carga emocional a movie that has a real emotional punch

9. [impuesto] tax

Comp
cargas administrativas administrative costs;
carga financiera financial cost;

carga fiscal [impuesto] tax;
[presión fiscal] tax burden;
carga impositiva [impuesto] tax;
[presión fiscal] tax burden;
cargas sociales social security contributions;

carga tributaria levy

10. [eléctrica] [de partícula] charge;
[de circuito] load
11. [en fútbol] push [with one's body];
[en rugby, hockey] shoulder charge
Comp
carga reglamentaria bodycheck;
hacer una carga reglamentaria a alguien to bodycheck sb

12. Comp
RP Fam
llevar la carga a alguien Br to chat sb up, US to hit on sb

* * *

carga

f

1 load; de buque cargo

2 MIL, EL charge

3

:

volver a la carga return to the attack

4 ( responsabilidad) burden;

llevar la carga take responsibility;

ser una carga para alguien be a burden to s.o.

* * *

carga nf

1) : loading

2) : freight, load, cargo

3) : burden, responsibility

4) : charge

carga eléctrica: electrical charge

5) : attack, charge

* * *

carga n

1. (mercancías avión, barco) cargo [pl. cargoes]

la carga que lleva este barco es de carbón this ship is carrying a cargo of coal

2. (mercancías tren, camión) load

el camión ha dejado la carga en el muelle the lorry has left its load in the docks

3. (peso) weight / load

no sabemos si las vigas aguantarán tanta carga we don't know if the beams will take so much weight

4. (de pluma, bolígrafo) refill

tengo que comprar una carga a este bolígrafo I've got to buy a refill for this pen

5. (explosiva, eléctrica, militar) charge

una carga de caballería a cavalry charge

6. (obligación) responsibility [pl. responsibilities]

su nuevo ascenso supone nuevas cargas his new jobs means new responsibilities

7. (molestia) burden

estos problemas son una carga para ella these problems are a burden for her

Spanish-English dictionary > carga
11 charge

charge [∫aʀʒ]

1. feminine noun

   a. ( = fardeau) load ; (figurative) burden

   b. ( = rôle) responsibility ; (Administration) office

• avoir la charge de faire qch to have the responsibility of doing sth

• à charge de revanche on condition that you let me return the favour sometime

   c. (financièrement) il a sa mère à (sa) charge he has a dependent mother

• enfants à charge dependent children

• personnes à charge dependents

   d. ( = obligation financière) charges expenses ; [de locataire] maintenance charges ; [d'employeur] contributions

   e. (Law) charge

• les charges qui pèsent contre lui the charges against him

   f. ( = attaque) charge

   g. (Sport) charge irrégulière illegal tackle

   h. [d'explosifs, électrique] charge

   i. (locutions)

► à la charge de

• être à la charge de qn [frais, réparations] to be payable by sb ; [personne] to be dependent upon sb► en charge

• être en charge de [+ dossier, problème, département] to be in charge of

• mettre une batterie en charge to charge a battery

• prendre en charge [+ frais, remboursement, personne] to take care of ; [+ passager] to take on

• se prendre en charge to take responsibility for oneself

• prise en charge (par un taxi) ( = prix) minimum fare ; (par la Sécurité sociale) reimbursement of medical expenses

2. compounds

► charges de famille dependents

► charge fiscale tax burden

• charges fiscales taxes ► charges locatives maintenance charges

► charges patronales employers' contributions

► charge publique public office

► charges sociales social security contributions

► charge de travail workload

► charge utile payload

* * *
ʃaʀʒ
1.

nom féminin

1) ( fardeau) lit, fig burden, load; ( cargaison) ( de véhicule) load; ( de navire) cargo, freight; Nautisme ( fait de charger) loading

prendre quelqu'un en charge — [taxi] to take somebody as a passenger ou fare

prise en charge — ( dans un taxi) minimum fare

2) Architecture, Construction, Bâtiment load

3) ( responsabilité) responsibility

avoir la charge de quelqu'un/quelque chose — to be responsible for somebody/something

trois enfants à charge — three dependent children

il s'est bien acquitté de sa charge — he carried out his task well

prendre en charge — [tuteur] to take charge of [enfant]; [services sociaux] to take [somebody] into care [enfant]; [sécurité sociale] to accept financial responsibility for [malade]; to take care of [frais, dépenses]

prise en charge — ( par la sécurité sociale) agreement to bear medical costs

la prise en charge des réfugiés/dépenses sera assurée par... — the refugees/expenses will be taken care of ou looked after by...

se prendre en charge — to take care of oneself

mes neveux sont à ma charge — I support my nephews

ces frais sont à la charge du client — these expenses are payable by the customer

à charge pour lui de faire — it's up to him to do

4) Administration ( fonction) office

occuper de hautes charges — to hold high office

charge de notaire — notary's office

5) ( preuve) evidence

il n'y a aucune charge contre lui — there's no evidence against him

6) Armée ( assaut) charge ( contre against); ( d'explosifs) charge

7) Électrotechnique, Physique charge

charge positive/négative — positive/negative charge

8) ( contenu)

charge émotionnelle — emotional charge

charge symbolique — symbolic content

2.

charges nom féminin pluriel gén expenses, costs; (de locataire, copropriétaire) service charge (sg)

les charges de l'État — government expenditure [U]

Phrasal Verbs:

- charge de travail

- charges fiscales

- charges locatives

- charges patronales

- charges sociales

••

revenir à la charge — to try again

revenir à la charge contre quelque chose — to renew one's attack on something

* * *
ʃaʀʒ
1. nf

1) (= fardeau, capacité de transport) load

2) (explosive) charge

3) ÉLECTRICITÉ, ÉLECTRONIQUE charge

4) MILITAIRE charge

revenir à la charge fig — to return to the attack

5) DROIT charge

les charges qui pèsent sur l'accusé — the charges against the accused

6) (= rôle, mission) responsibility

avoir des enfants à charge — to have dependent children, to have children to support

Elle a trois enfants à charge. — She has three dependent children., She has three children to support.

une famille avec trois enfants à charge — a family with three dependent children

en charge de qch — in charge of sth

la personne en charge du dossier — the person in charge of the file

à la charge de (= dépendant de) — dependent on, supported by, (= aux frais de) chargeable to, payable by

Les frais de transport sont à votre charge. — Transport is payable by you.

j'accepte, à charge de revanche — I accept, provided I can do the same for you one day, I accept, provided I can do the same for you in return one day

prendre en charge [groupe, mission] — to take charge of, [dépenses] to take care of

prendre en charge des passagers [véhicule, chauffeur] — to take on passengers

la prise en charge de qch MÉDECINE (= traitement) — the management of sth, (financiers) agreement to pay medical costs of sth

7) (= lourde responsabilité) burden

2. charges nfpl

[loyer] service charges

* * *

charge nf

A

1 ( fardeau) lit, fig burden, load; ( cargaison) ( de véhicule) load; ( de navire) cargo, freight; Naut ( fait de charger) loading; le mulet peinait sous la charge the mule laboured^GB under its load; sept enfants, quelle lourde charge! seven children, what a burden!; prendre qn en charge [taxi] to take sb as a passenger ou fare; prise en charge ( dans un taxi) minimum fare;

2 Archit, Constr load;

3 ( responsabilité) responsibility; avoir la charge de qn/qch to be responsible for sb/sth; avoir qn à charge to be responsible for sb; avoir trois enfants à charge to have three dependent children; il a la charge de faire, il a pour charge de faire he's responsible for doing; c'est à vous que revient la charge de le mettre au courant it's up to you ou it's your duty to let him know; il s'est bien acquitté de sa charge he carried out his task well; prendre en charge [tuteur] to take charge of [enfant]; [services sociaux] to take [sb] into care [enfant]; [sécurité sociale] to accept financial responsibility for [malade]; to take care of [frais, dépenses]; les enfants sont entièrement pris en charge all the expenses for the children will be paid for; prise en charge ( par la sécurité sociale) agreement to bear medical costs; prise en charge à 100% agreement to bear full medical costs; prise en charge (de personnes, frais) undertaking to accept responsibility; la prise en charge des réfugiés/dépenses sera assurée par… the refugees/expenses will be taken care of ou looked after by…; se prendre en charge to take care of oneself; être à la charge de qn [frais] to be payable by sb; [personne] to be dependent upon sb; mes neveux sont à ma charge I support my nephews, I have my nephews to support; ces frais sont à la charge du client these expenses are payable by the customer, the customer is liable for these expenses; à charge pour lui de faire but it's up to him to do; avoir charge d'âmes Relig to have the cure of souls; ⇒ revanche;

4 Admin ( fonction) office; charge élective elective office; occuper de hautes charges to hold high office; charge de notaire notary's office;

5 ( preuve) evidence; il n'y a aucune charge contre lui there's no evidence against him;

6 Mil ( assaut) charge (contre against); ( d'explosifs) charge; charge de cavalerie cavalry charge;

7 Électrotech, Phys charge; charge positive/négative positive/negative charge; être en charge to be charging up; mettre en charge to put [sth] on charge [batterie, accumulateur]; conducteur en charge live conductor;

8 ( contenu) charge émotionnelle emotional charge; charge symbolique symbolic content;

9 ( caricature) caricature; ce rôle demande à être joué en charge this role needs to be overacted.

B charges nfpl gén expenses, costs; (de locataire, copropriétaire) service charge (sg); les charges de l'État government expenditure ¢; charges directes direct costs; charges d'exploitation running costs ou expenses.

Composés

charge d'amorçage Mil primer; charge creuse Mil hollow charge; charge de famille Fisc dependent; charge inerte Mil inert filling; charge limite maximum load; charge nucléaire nuclear warhead; charge de rupture Constr breaking stress; charge de travail workload; charge utile Transp payload; charges fiscales tax expenses; charges locatives maintenance costs (payable by a tenant); charges patronales employer's social security contributions; charges sociales welfare costs.

Idiome

retourner or revenir à la charge to try again.

[ʃarʒ] nom féminin

1. [cargaison - d'un animal] burden ; [ - d'un camion] load ; [ - d'un navire] cargo, freight

charge utile capacity load, payload

charge à vide empty weight

2. [gêne] burden, weight (figuré)

3. [responsabilité] responsibility

à qui revient la charge de le faire? who has ou carries the responsibility for doing it?

toutes les réparations sont à sa charge he will pay for the repair work, all the repair work will be done at his cost

à charge pour toi d'apporter le vin you'll be responsible for bringing ou it'll be up to you to bring the wine

prendre en charge: nous prenons tous les frais médicaux en charge we pay for ou take care of all medical expenses

les frais d'hébergement sont pris en charge par l'entreprise accommodation is paid for by the company

à ton âge, tu dois te prendre en charge at your age, you should take responsibility for yourself ou you should be able to look after yourself

avoir quelqu'un à (sa) charge

a. [généralement] to be responsible for supporting somebody

b. ADMINISTRATION to have somebody as a dependant

enfants à charge dependent children

ses enfants sont encore à sa charge his children are still his dependants

prendre des frais/un orphelin à sa charge to take on the expenditure/an orphan

4. ADMINISTRATION [fonction] office

charge élective elective office

charge de notaire notary's office

5. ARMEMENT charge

charge d'explosifs explosive charge

6. ÉLECTRICITÉ

mettre une batterie en charge to charge a battery

charge électrique electric charge

charge négative/positive negative/positive charge

7. PSYCHOLOGIE

charge affective ou émotionnelle emotional charge

8. DROIT [présomption] charge, accusation

de très lourdes charges pèsent contre lui there are very serious charges hanging over him

9. [satire] caricature

10. MILITAIRE [assaut] charge

donner la charge to charge

reculer devant une charge de police to retreat under a police charge

retourner ou revenir à la charge

a. (sens propre) to mount a fresh attack

b. (figuré) to go back onto the offensive

je t'ai déjà dit non, ne reviens pas à la charge! I've already said no, don't keep on at me!

————————

charges nom féminin pluriel

[frais] costs

charges de famille dependants

charges (locatives) maintenance charges

charges salariales wage costs

charges sociales social security contributions

à charge de locution prépositionnelle

j'accepte, à charge de revanche I accept, provided you'll let me do the same for you

à charge de preuve pending production of proof

charges comprises service charge included, including bills

CHARGES

Householders and tenants in blocks of flats are required to pay charges, a monthly sum for the general upkeep of the building. In estate agencies, rent is expressed either including this sum ( charges comprises or cc) or excluding it ( hors charges or charges en sus). Sometimes, the charges include heating costs.

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > charge
12 chargé

charge [∫aʀʒ]

1. feminine noun

   a. ( = fardeau) load ; (figurative) burden

   b. ( = rôle) responsibility ; (Administration) office

• avoir la charge de faire qch to have the responsibility of doing sth

• à charge de revanche on condition that you let me return the favour sometime

   c. (financièrement) il a sa mère à (sa) charge he has a dependent mother

• enfants à charge dependent children

• personnes à charge dependents

   d. ( = obligation financière) charges expenses ; [de locataire] maintenance charges ; [d'employeur] contributions

   e. (Law) charge

• les charges qui pèsent contre lui the charges against him

   f. ( = attaque) charge

   g. (Sport) charge irrégulière illegal tackle

   h. [d'explosifs, électrique] charge

   i. (locutions)

► à la charge de

• être à la charge de qn [frais, réparations] to be payable by sb ; [personne] to be dependent upon sb► en charge

• être en charge de [+ dossier, problème, département] to be in charge of

• mettre une batterie en charge to charge a battery

• prendre en charge [+ frais, remboursement, personne] to take care of ; [+ passager] to take on

• se prendre en charge to take responsibility for oneself

• prise en charge (par un taxi) ( = prix) minimum fare ; (par la Sécurité sociale) reimbursement of medical expenses

2. compounds

► charges de famille dependents

► charge fiscale tax burden

• charges fiscales taxes ► charges locatives maintenance charges

► charges patronales employers' contributions

► charge publique public office

► charges sociales social security contributions

► charge de travail workload

► charge utile payload

* * *
ʃaʀʒ
1.

nom féminin

1) ( fardeau) lit, fig burden, load; ( cargaison) ( de véhicule) load; ( de navire) cargo, freight; Nautisme ( fait de charger) loading

prendre quelqu'un en charge — [taxi] to take somebody as a passenger ou fare

prise en charge — ( dans un taxi) minimum fare

2) Architecture, Construction, Bâtiment load

3) ( responsabilité) responsibility

avoir la charge de quelqu'un/quelque chose — to be responsible for somebody/something

trois enfants à charge — three dependent children

il s'est bien acquitté de sa charge — he carried out his task well

prendre en charge — [tuteur] to take charge of [enfant]; [services sociaux] to take [somebody] into care [enfant]; [sécurité sociale] to accept financial responsibility for [malade]; to take care of [frais, dépenses]

prise en charge — ( par la sécurité sociale) agreement to bear medical costs

la prise en charge des réfugiés/dépenses sera assurée par... — the refugees/expenses will be taken care of ou looked after by...

se prendre en charge — to take care of oneself

mes neveux sont à ma charge — I support my nephews

ces frais sont à la charge du client — these expenses are payable by the customer

à charge pour lui de faire — it's up to him to do

4) Administration ( fonction) office

occuper de hautes charges — to hold high office

charge de notaire — notary's office

5) ( preuve) evidence

il n'y a aucune charge contre lui — there's no evidence against him

6) Armée ( assaut) charge ( contre against); ( d'explosifs) charge

7) Électrotechnique, Physique charge

charge positive/négative — positive/negative charge

8) ( contenu)

charge émotionnelle — emotional charge

charge symbolique — symbolic content

2.

charges nom féminin pluriel gén expenses, costs; (de locataire, copropriétaire) service charge (sg)

les charges de l'État — government expenditure [U]

Phrasal Verbs:

- charge de travail

- charges fiscales

- charges locatives

- charges patronales

- charges sociales

••

revenir à la charge — to try again

revenir à la charge contre quelque chose — to renew one's attack on something

* * *
ʃaʀʒ
1. nf

1) (= fardeau, capacité de transport) load

2) (explosive) charge

3) ÉLECTRICITÉ, ÉLECTRONIQUE charge

4) MILITAIRE charge

revenir à la charge fig — to return to the attack

5) DROIT charge

les charges qui pèsent sur l'accusé — the charges against the accused

6) (= rôle, mission) responsibility

avoir des enfants à charge — to have dependent children, to have children to support

Elle a trois enfants à charge. — She has three dependent children., She has three children to support.

une famille avec trois enfants à charge — a family with three dependent children

en charge de qch — in charge of sth

la personne en charge du dossier — the person in charge of the file

à la charge de (= dépendant de) — dependent on, supported by, (= aux frais de) chargeable to, payable by

Les frais de transport sont à votre charge. — Transport is payable by you.

j'accepte, à charge de revanche — I accept, provided I can do the same for you one day, I accept, provided I can do the same for you in return one day

prendre en charge [groupe, mission] — to take charge of, [dépenses] to take care of

prendre en charge des passagers [véhicule, chauffeur] — to take on passengers

la prise en charge de qch MÉDECINE (= traitement) — the management of sth, (financiers) agreement to pay medical costs of sth

7) (= lourde responsabilité) burden

2. charges nfpl

[loyer] service charges

* * *

charge nf

A

1 ( fardeau) lit, fig burden, load; ( cargaison) ( de véhicule) load; ( de navire) cargo, freight; Naut ( fait de charger) loading; le mulet peinait sous la charge the mule laboured^GB under its load; sept enfants, quelle lourde charge! seven children, what a burden!; prendre qn en charge [taxi] to take sb as a passenger ou fare; prise en charge ( dans un taxi) minimum fare;

2 Archit, Constr load;

3 ( responsabilité) responsibility; avoir la charge de qn/qch to be responsible for sb/sth; avoir qn à charge to be responsible for sb; avoir trois enfants à charge to have three dependent children; il a la charge de faire, il a pour charge de faire he's responsible for doing; c'est à vous que revient la charge de le mettre au courant it's up to you ou it's your duty to let him know; il s'est bien acquitté de sa charge he carried out his task well; prendre en charge [tuteur] to take charge of [enfant]; [services sociaux] to take [sb] into care [enfant]; [sécurité sociale] to accept financial responsibility for [malade]; to take care of [frais, dépenses]; les enfants sont entièrement pris en charge all the expenses for the children will be paid for; prise en charge ( par la sécurité sociale) agreement to bear medical costs; prise en charge à 100% agreement to bear full medical costs; prise en charge (de personnes, frais) undertaking to accept responsibility; la prise en charge des réfugiés/dépenses sera assurée par… the refugees/expenses will be taken care of ou looked after by…; se prendre en charge to take care of oneself; être à la charge de qn [frais] to be payable by sb; [personne] to be dependent upon sb; mes neveux sont à ma charge I support my nephews, I have my nephews to support; ces frais sont à la charge du client these expenses are payable by the customer, the customer is liable for these expenses; à charge pour lui de faire but it's up to him to do; avoir charge d'âmes Relig to have the cure of souls; ⇒ revanche;

4 Admin ( fonction) office; charge élective elective office; occuper de hautes charges to hold high office; charge de notaire notary's office;

5 ( preuve) evidence; il n'y a aucune charge contre lui there's no evidence against him;

6 Mil ( assaut) charge (contre against); ( d'explosifs) charge; charge de cavalerie cavalry charge;

7 Électrotech, Phys charge; charge positive/négative positive/negative charge; être en charge to be charging up; mettre en charge to put [sth] on charge [batterie, accumulateur]; conducteur en charge live conductor;

8 ( contenu) charge émotionnelle emotional charge; charge symbolique symbolic content;

9 ( caricature) caricature; ce rôle demande à être joué en charge this role needs to be overacted.

B charges nfpl gén expenses, costs; (de locataire, copropriétaire) service charge (sg); les charges de l'État government expenditure ¢; charges directes direct costs; charges d'exploitation running costs ou expenses.

Composés

charge d'amorçage Mil primer; charge creuse Mil hollow charge; charge de famille Fisc dependent; charge inerte Mil inert filling; charge limite maximum load; charge nucléaire nuclear warhead; charge de rupture Constr breaking stress; charge de travail workload; charge utile Transp payload; charges fiscales tax expenses; charges locatives maintenance costs (payable by a tenant); charges patronales employer's social security contributions; charges sociales welfare costs.

Idiome

retourner or revenir à la charge to try again.

( féminin chargée) [ʃarʒe] adjectif

1. [occupé - journée] busy, full

2. [alourdi] intricate

tissu/motif trop chargé overelaborate material/pattern

3. (figuré)

avoir la conscience chargé e to have a guilty conscience

il a un casier judiciaire chargé he has a long (criminal) record

4. MÉDECINE

estomac chargé overloaded stomach

avoir la langue chargée to have a furred tongue

chargé nom masculin

[responsable]

chargé d'affaires chargé d'affaires

chargé de cours ≃ part-time lecturer

chargé de famille person supporting a family

chargé de mission ≃ (official) representative

CHARGÉ DE COURS

In French universities, chargés de cours supervise courses, though they do not hold full-time positions.

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > chargé
13 löschen

Löschen n GEN, LOGIS wharfage
* * *

v 1. < Comp> delete, erase, clear, blank; 2. < Geschäft> extinguish; 3. < Patent> Warenzeichen im Register cancel; 4. < Recht> Rechtsverbindlichkeit discharge, extinguish; 5. < Transp> discharge, land, unload

* * *
Löschen
effacement, deletion, (Computer) clearance, (Hypothek) satisfaction, (Ladung) discharge, wharfage, unloading, unlading, unshipping, unshipment, (Patent) cancellation, annulment, (Schuld) cancellation, liquidation;
• inclusive Löschen und Leichtern on landed basis;
• freies Löschen free discharge;
• Löschen eines Buchungspostens extinguishment of a book account;
• Löschen der Ladung breaking bulk, discharge of cargo;
• mit dem Löschen der Ladung beginnen to break out of the hold.

Business german-english dictionary > löschen

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breaking out cargo in a hold

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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breaking out cargo in a hold

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